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Minerva pocket watch, Art Deco Single Button Chronograph, circa 1925 — view 1 of 1
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Pocket Watches · Pocket watch

Minerva pocket watch, Art Deco Single Button Chronograph, circa 1925

DocumentedDocumented from an auction catalogue; attribution as stated by the auction house.
Maker / attribution
Minerva (brand / maker)
Date
c. 1925
Country of origin
Switzerland
Object type
Pocket watch
Materials / technique
gold
Dimensions
diameter 43 mm
Lot
Lot 372-4
Credit line
Auction lot record: LOT 4, Geneva, November 9-10, 2024
Catalogue title (original)
MINERVA, SWITZERLAND, ART DECO SINGLE BUTTON CHRONOGRAPH, YELLOW AND WHITE GOLD (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva (lot Lot 372-4), this is a pocket watch by Minerva, made in Switzerland, dated c. 1925. The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Pocket Watches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: gold. Recorded dimensions: diameter 43 mm. The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Antiquorum catalogue description

A very fine and elegant, 18k yellow and white gold, manual wind open face pocket watch with single button chronograph and 15 minute counter. Silver dial with Breguet blue steel hands.

Lot specifications (Antiquorum)

Case No.: 361956; Caliber: 16''', 19 jewels, straight-line lever escapement; Diameter: 43 mm.; Signature: Dial, case and movement

Inscriptions & marks

Dial, case and movement

Historical context

Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)

The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.

The pocket watch reached technical maturity and then began to give way to the wristwatch after the First World War. Complicated watches for collectors such as Henry Graves Jr. and James Ward Packard, railroad watches, and slim Art Deco dress watches are characteristic.

Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution

Atlas type guide

Chronographs and split-seconds watches

A chronograph is a watch with an additional seconds hand that can be started, stopped and returned to zero independently of the timekeeping. Louis Moinet built an early example in 1816 and Nicolas Rieussec a recording 'chronographe' in 1821; Adolphe Nicole's heart-shaped reset cam (patented 1862) made the modern return-to-zero possible. Split-seconds (rattrapante) chronographs add a second hand that can be stopped for intermediate times; flyback chronographs restart instantly.

Chronographs were essential tools for doctors (pulsometer scales), artillery (telemeter), engineers and sport. In wristwatches, Valjoux, Venus, Lemania and later the automatic chronographs of 1969 (Zenith El Primero, the Chronomatic Calibre 11 group and Seiko 6139) are milestones.

What to look for

  • Push-pieces on the case band or a single button in the crown (monopusher).
  • Subsidiary registers for minutes and hours; tachymeter, telemeter or pulsometer scales.
  • Column wheel versus cam control visible in the movement.
  • Calibre markings of specialist makers (Valjoux, Lemania, Venus, Landeron).

Dating clues

  • Pocket chronographs with heart cam reset: after 1862.
  • Wrist chronographs: from c. 1910; two-button designs from the 1930s.
  • Automatic chronographs: from 1969.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Flyback chronographChronograph

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