
Pocket Watches · Pocket watch
Mid-19th century white metal centre seconds pocket watch by Bovet Fleurier
- Maker / attribution
- Bovet Fleurier (maker)
- Date
- Mid 19th century
- Historical period
- Industrial Revolution (1850 – 1900)
- Country of origin
- Switzerland
- Object type
- Pocket watch
- Dimensions
- Diameter 56 mm
- Auction house
- Gardiner Houlgate (auction house), Corsham
- Lot
- Sale 45, lot 729
- Credit line
- Auction lot record: lot 729, The Watch Auction - Pocket Watches, Gardiner Houlgate (25th October 2023)
- Catalogue title (original)
- Mid-19th century white metal centre seconds pocket watch for the Chinese Market by Bovet Fleurier, elaborately signed and engraved movement with compensated balance and regulator, enamel dial with Rom (English)
View the source record (auction lot) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction
Record summary
Catalogued by Gardiner Houlgate (auction house), Corsham (lot Sale 45, lot 729), this is a pocket watch by Bovet Fleurier, made in Switzerland, dated Mid 19th century. The Atlas places it in the Industrial Revolution period (1850 – 1900) of its Pocket Watches collection. Recorded dimensions: Diameter 56 mm. The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Lot description — Gardiner Houlgate
Mid-19th century white metal centre seconds pocket watch for the Chinese Market by Bovet Fleurier, elaborately signed and engraved movement with compensated balance and regulator, enamel dial with Roman numerals, minute markers with quarter Arabic numerals and centre seconds, within a plain case with pseudo English hallmarks, case maker 'LEB', no. 3240, 56mm (the movement requires attention) - ** Watches by Fleurier of Switzerland were sent to China up until about 1864
Historical context
Industrial Revolution (1850 – 1900)
American interchangeable-parts manufacture; railroad time standards; Swiss and German factory systems.
Machine production with interchangeable parts, pioneered by Waltham (1850s) and adopted by Elgin, Longines, Omega and others, made reliable lever watches widely affordable. Keyless winding became standard, railroad watch standards were introduced (1890s), and Swiss and American industries competed globally.
Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Precision & Scientific Horology
Atlas type guide
Watches for the Chinese and Ottoman markets
From the late eighteenth century English and Swiss makers produced watches specifically for export to China and the Ottoman Empire. For China, Fleurier houses such as Bovet, Juvet and Vrard made matching pairs of watches with richly engraved and decorated movements, often with the duplex escapement whose centre seconds hand jumps in full seconds. For Ottoman buyers, London makers such as George Prior and Markwick Markham supplied verge watches with Turkish numerals in triple or quadruple cases of tortoiseshell and silver.
These watches reflect global trade networks and the tastes of distant markets, and are important evidence for cross-cultural exchange in horology.
What to look for
- Engraved, fully decorated movements visible under a glass back.
- Duplex escapement with a jumping centre seconds hand.
- Chinese characters on the movement (e.g. the maker's name in transliteration).
- Turkish (Ottoman) numerals on the dial and multiple protective outer cases.
Dating clues
- Chinese-market Fleurier watches: c. 1820–1900.
- English Ottoman-market watches: c. 1770–1850.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Read next:Verge escapement
Related records
Pocket Watches · c. 1890
Bovet Fleurier pocket watch, Made for the Chinese Market, circa 1890
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Pocket Watches · c. 1890
Bovet Fleurier pocket watch, circa 1890
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Pocket Watches · 19th century
19th century white metal (.800) centre seconds pocket watch by Bovet Fleurier
Gardiner Houlgate (auction house), Corsham
Pocket Watches · mid 19th century
Mid 19th century white metal centre seconds pocket watch for the Chinese market by Bovet Fleurier
Gardiner Houlgate (auction house), Corsham
Pocket Watches · c. 1850
Watch by Eugène Bornand, Switzerland, c. 1850
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Pocket Watches · probably c. 1850–55
Watch by Firm of Perret & Cie, Switzerland, probably c. 1850–55
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Pocket Watches · c. 1850–55
Watch by François Czapek, c. 1850–55
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Pocket Watches · c. 1850
Pocket watch by D Bachelard et Fils, Switzerland, c. 1850
German Clock Museum
