
Wristwatches · Wristwatch
Longines Super Compressor (Ref. 7150-1), 1961
- Maker / attribution
- Longines (maker)
- Date
- 1961
- Historical period
- Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
- Country of origin
- Switzerland
- Object type
- Wristwatch
- Dimensions
- Case 42 mm
- Stock no.
- LNGSUP61
- Credit line
- Dealer listing, Craft & Tailored (LNGSUP61)
- Catalogue title (original)
- 1961 Longines Super Compressor (Ref. 7150-1) (English)
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Record summary
Catalogued by Craft & Tailored (dealer), Los Angeles (stock number LNGSUP61), this is a wristwatch by Longines, made in Switzerland, dated 1961. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. Recorded dimensions: Case 42 mm. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Dealer description — Craft & Tailored
Patented in 1956 by Ervin Piquerez SA (EPSA), the SuperCompressor case possessed a unique sealing system that set it apart from other dive watch cases of the day. When exposed to higher water pressure, the spring-loaded case back of the SuperCompressor case sealed even tighter. Another innovation with the SuperCompressor was its a three-pronged approach to securing the bezel. Whereas the bezels of most dive watches of the period rotated in both directions--running the risk of the diver miscalculating the amount of air left in his tank--the bezel of the SuperCompressor included an internal timing ring, only rotated in one direction, and locked. The diver must rotate the bezel with an additional crown, giving the SuperCompressor case its distinctive twin crown appearance. While not the best innovation in practice (due to the difficulty of manipulating a crown with diving gloves), the SuperCompressor case gained popularity. Dozens of other brands released dive watches with SuperCompressor cases, the most notable being Jaeger-LeCoultre, Universal Genève, and IWC. ESPA ceased production of the SuperCompressor case in the 1970s. Of all the companies that used it, it is those by Jaeger-LeCoultre, Universal Genève, and Longines that remain the rarest. Often imitated, often duplicated--to paraphrase the old commercial--the Longines SuperCompressor diver remains a classic. This Longines Super Compressor ref. 7150-1 has all of the key elements that we love here at Craft and Tailored about vintage dive watches The case back adorned with the skin diver carrying a spear gun and the dual crown EPSA designed case is something unique and special. The inner rotating bezel, the original cross-hatch crowns, screw-down case back with divers insignia are all elements that embody super compressor style dive watches from the golden era of timepieces. SPECS Stock # LNGSUP61 Brand Longines Style Diver Model Super Compressor Serial 115XXXXX Size Men's Material SS Dial Black Millimeters 42mm Bracelet 22mm 2pc Handmade Leather Strap CASE & BRACELET The strong Super Compressor case of this Longines is believed to remain unpolished showing its original factory geometry and finishing with honest signs of use. The twin crowns are original to the piece showing the Super Compressor cross-hatched texture. The case back is adorned with the skin diver bearing the spear, showing light signs of use. The watch will come with a 2pc handmade leather strap. DIAL & HANDS The glossy black dial is in excellent original condition, the dial has taken on a charming matte texture surrounding the hand stack that has achieved a slight brown coloration in direct light. The inner rotating bezel is in near perfect condition showing no real signs of use or wear and retains its radium triangle at the 12 o'clock which matches the dial perfectly. The radium lume plots have aged to a lovely golden patina and exhibit no degradation under U.V. light inspection. The original hands appear to have been professionally restored prior to our acquisition. ACCESSORIES
Historical context
Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.
The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking
Atlas type guide
Wristwatches
Bracelet watches were worn by women from the early nineteenth century — Breguet made one for Caroline Murat, Queen of Naples, in 1810–12 — but the wristwatch only became a man's instrument with military use and aviation in the early twentieth century. Between the World Wars it overtook the pocket watch; the 1920s and 1930s brought rectangular Art Deco cases, water-resistant cases and the first automatic winding systems.
After 1945 the wristwatch became a carrier of identity — dress watches, sports and dive watches, chronographs, calendars — produced by Swiss, American, Japanese, German, Soviet and Chinese industries. The quartz revolution after 1969 and the mechanical renaissance since the 1990s, including the rise of independent watchmakers, complete the story.
What to look for
- The reference number (between the lugs or inside the case back) and serial number, the starting point for dating.
- The calibre: its maker and number are often stamped under the dial or on the bridge.
- Originality of dial, hands and crown — refinished ('redial') dials are common.
- Case material marks: 18K/750, 14K/585, stainless steel, gold-filled, plated.
Dating clues
- Wire-lug cases: before c. 1925.
- Water-resistant screw-down cases: from 1926.
- Quartz movements: from 1969; sapphire crystals widespread after c. 1980.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
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