
Wristwatches · Wristwatch
Longines Super Compressor Ref 7042-3, 1960
- Maker / attribution
- Unrecorded in source
- Date
- 1960
- Historical period
- Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
- Country of origin
- Unrecorded in source
- Object type
- Wristwatch
- Dimensions
- Case 42 mm
- Stock no.
- LNGSUP60
- Credit line
- Dealer listing, Craft & Tailored (LNGSUP60)
- Catalogue title (original)
- 1960 Longines Super Compressor Ref 7042-3 (English)
View the source record (dealer listing) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction
Record summary
Catalogued by Craft & Tailored (dealer), Los Angeles (stock number LNGSUP60), this is a wristwatch, dated 1960. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. Recorded dimensions: Case 42 mm. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Dealer description — Craft & Tailored
Patented in 1956 by Ervin Piquerez SA (EPSA), the SuperCompressor case possessed a unique sealing system that set it apart from other dive watch cases of the day. When exposed to higher water pressure, the spring-loaded case back of the SuperCompressor case sealed even tighter. Another innovation with the SuperCompressor was its a three-pronged approach to securing the bezel. Whereas the bezels of most dive watches of the period rotated in both directions--running the risk of the diver miscalculating the amount of air left in his tank--the bezel of the SuperCompressor included an internal timing ring, only rotated in one direction, and locked. The diver must rotate the bezel with an additional crown, giving the SuperCompressor case its distinctive twin crown appearance. While not the best innovation in practice (due to the difficulty of manipulating a crown with diving gloves), the SuperCompressor case gained popularity. Dozens of other brands released dive watches with SuperCompressor cases, the most notable being Jaeger-LeCoultre, Universal Genève, and IWC. ESPA ceased production of the SuperCompressor case in the 1970s. Of all the companies that used it, it is those by Jaeger-LeCoultre, Universal Genève, and Longines that remain the rarest. Often imitated, often duplicated--to paraphrase the old commercial--the Longines SuperCompressor diver remains a classic. This specific Longines Super Compressor Ref 7042-3 has all of the key elements that we love here at Craft and Tailored about vintage dive watches The case back adorned with the skin diver carrying a spear gun and the dual crown EPSA designed case is something unique and special. The inner rotating bezel, the original cross-hatch crowns, screw-down case back with divers insignia are all elements that embody super compressor style dive watches from the golden era of timepieces. SPECS Stock # LNGSUP60 Brand Longines Style Diver Model Super Compressor Serial 115XXXXX Size Men's Material SS Dial Black Millimeters 42mm Bracelet 22mm NATO Strap CASE & BRACELET The case Longines Super Compressor Ref 7042-3 of this is in wonderful condition remaining thick and sharp showing the original case geometry. The twin crowns are original to the piece showing the iconic super compressor cross-hatched texture. The case back is adorned with the skindiver bearing the spear and remains fully intact without any blemishing. The watch will come with a nato strap of your choice (O.D. Green Pictured) DIAL & HANDS The dial is in absolutely stunning and original condition. The inner rotating bezel is in wonderful condition and the silver numbers and minute track are in wrist and visible condition. The tritium markers have achieved a wonderful golden yellow patina and the hands are matching. The iconic and distinctive tritium filled hands have taken on a patina that matches the lume on the dial. There is some lume missing close to the tip of the minute hand as can be seen in the photographs. ACCESSORIES None. The watch is running at spec when placed on the timing scope but extended service history is unknown.
Historical context
Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.
The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking
Atlas type guide
Wristwatches
Bracelet watches were worn by women from the early nineteenth century — Breguet made one for Caroline Murat, Queen of Naples, in 1810–12 — but the wristwatch only became a man's instrument with military use and aviation in the early twentieth century. Between the World Wars it overtook the pocket watch; the 1920s and 1930s brought rectangular Art Deco cases, water-resistant cases and the first automatic winding systems.
After 1945 the wristwatch became a carrier of identity — dress watches, sports and dive watches, chronographs, calendars — produced by Swiss, American, Japanese, German, Soviet and Chinese industries. The quartz revolution after 1969 and the mechanical renaissance since the 1990s, including the rise of independent watchmakers, complete the story.
What to look for
- The reference number (between the lugs or inside the case back) and serial number, the starting point for dating.
- The calibre: its maker and number are often stamped under the dial or on the bridge.
- Originality of dial, hands and crown — refinished ('redial') dials are common.
- Case material marks: 18K/750, 14K/585, stainless steel, gold-filled, plated.
Dating clues
- Wire-lug cases: before c. 1925.
- Water-resistant screw-down cases: from 1926.
- Quartz movements: from 1969; sapphire crystals widespread after c. 1980.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Related records
Wristwatches · 1945
Wristwatch by Eterna, 1945
Museum Rotterdam
Wristwatches · c. 1945
Breitling Premier, ref. 790, c. 1945
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · c. 1945
Universal Genève Uni-Compax, ref. 22492, c. 1945
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · c. 1950s
Ami Watch Chronographe, c. 1950s
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · c. 1950s
Baume & Mercier wristwatch, c. 1950s
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · c. 1955
Child's wrist watch by Timex, Dundee, c. 1955
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Wristwatches · c. 1950
Jaeger Lecoultre Triple Calendar, c. 1950
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · c. 1950
Omega Seamaster Automatic, ref. 2991-1, c. 1950
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
