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Longines Mono-Pusher Stop-Second Chronograph (Cal. 12.68Z) 10k Gold Filled "American Airlines", 1949 — view 1 of 6
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Wristwatches · Wristwatch

Longines Mono-Pusher Stop-Second Chronograph (Cal. 12.68Z) 10k Gold Filled "American Airlines", 1949

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Longines (maker)
Date
1949
Country of origin
United States
Object type
Wristwatch
Materials / technique
gold filled
Stock no.
LNGFCHSS1268Z-2
Credit line
Dealer listing, Craft & Tailored (LNGFCHSS1268Z-2)
Catalogue title (original)
1949 Longines Mono-Pusher Stop-Second Chronograph (Cal. 12.68Z) 10k Gold Filled "American Airlines" (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by Craft & Tailored (dealer), Los Angeles (stock number LNGFCHSS1268Z-2), this is a wristwatch by Longines, made in United States, dated 1949. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: gold filled. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — Craft & Tailored

Most enthusiasts recognize the Longines cal. 13ZN as the cornerstone for early Longines movement making and for good reason, however, the cal. 12.86Z was produced by Longines around the same time and is also an incredible movement but it just doesn’t receive the same level of recognition. The cal. 12.86Z was based on the cal. 12L platform and is a mono-pusher stop-seconds flyback chronograph movement, similar to the 13Z, though the 12.86Z featured a central minute-counter hand in blued steel that worked in conjunction with the central chronograph hand. An operation that closely resembles an Omega Chronostop however Longines designed this movement far earlier in the 20th century. The cal. 12.67Z movements were also fitted into military-issued timepieces during the Second World War for pilots and aviators as a reliable source for tracking the timing of multiple events. Regardless of the prestige the movement encased in this Longines holds, the story of the watch is engraved into the case back. This 10k Gold-filled Longines Cal. 12.68Z is engraved with the American Airlines logo of the same era in which it was produced, likely awarded as a gift to pilots or staff alike for their service to the company. SPECS Stock # LNGFCHSS1268Z-2 Brand Longines Style Flyback Stop-Seconds Chronograph Model Cal. 12.68Z Serial 78XXXXX Size Men's Material 10K Gold Filled Dial Aged Silver W/ Breguet Numerals Millimeters 31 Strap 2pc Leather Strap CASE & BRACELET The 10k gold-filled case is in excellent and well-preserved condition, exhibiting honest signs of light signs of previous use and minimal signs of previous polishing. The case retains its original unsigned crown and mono-pusher. The case back is engraved with the American Airlines logo, which remains in exceptional condition. The watch comes supplied on a 2pc handmade leather strap. DIAL & HANDS The original silver dial with applied Breguet numeral and red accent at 12 o'clock shows appropriate age throughout, showing gentle spotting and wear, with a handsome dial warmth. The hands all remain original to the watch and in excellent condition. ACCESSORIES None. The watch is functioning perfectly and keeping time, previous service history is unknown.

Historical context

Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)

Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.

The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking

Atlas type guide

Chronographs and split-seconds watches

A chronograph is a watch with an additional seconds hand that can be started, stopped and returned to zero independently of the timekeeping. Louis Moinet built an early example in 1816 and Nicolas Rieussec a recording 'chronographe' in 1821; Adolphe Nicole's heart-shaped reset cam (patented 1862) made the modern return-to-zero possible. Split-seconds (rattrapante) chronographs add a second hand that can be stopped for intermediate times; flyback chronographs restart instantly.

Chronographs were essential tools for doctors (pulsometer scales), artillery (telemeter), engineers and sport. In wristwatches, Valjoux, Venus, Lemania and later the automatic chronographs of 1969 (Zenith El Primero, the Chronomatic Calibre 11 group and Seiko 6139) are milestones.

What to look for

  • Push-pieces on the case band or a single button in the crown (monopusher).
  • Subsidiary registers for minutes and hours; tachymeter, telemeter or pulsometer scales.
  • Column wheel versus cam control visible in the movement.
  • Calibre markings of specialist makers (Valjoux, Lemania, Venus, Landeron).

Dating clues

  • Pocket chronographs with heart cam reset: after 1862.
  • Wrist chronographs: from c. 1910; two-button designs from the 1930s.
  • Automatic chronographs: from 1969.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Chronograph

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