
Wristwatches · Wristwatch
Longines 13ZN Chronograph Sandwich Dial in 18k Yellow Gold, 1930
- Maker / attribution
- Longines (maker)
- Date
- 1930
- Historical period
- Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)
- Country of origin
- Switzerland
- Object type
- Wristwatch
- Materials / technique
- 18k yellow gold
- Dimensions
- Case 37 mm
- Stock no.
- W-3544
- Credit line
- Dealer listing, Bulang & Sons (W-3544)
- Catalogue title (original)
- Longines 13ZN Chronograph Sandwich Dial in 18k Yellow Gold (English)
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Record summary
Catalogued by Bulang & Sons (dealer), Copenhagen (stock number W-3544), this is a wristwatch by Longines, made in Switzerland, dated 1930. The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: 18k yellow gold. Recorded dimensions: Case 37 mm. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Dealer description — Bulang & Sons
In the mid-1930s, Longines created the legendary 13ZN — a movement that would become one of the most celebrated chronograph calibers in watchmaking history. Widely considered by vintage connoisseurs to be one of the finest and most sophisticated in-house chronograph movements of its era, the 13ZN remains a benchmark of technical excellence and craftsmanship. This example is fitted with an exceptionally rare “sandwich” dial, featuring cut-out numerals that reveal a second layer beneath, giving the dial its distinctive depth. It was an unusual and innovative design for its time — and even today it stands out. Only very few brands, such as Panerai (then produced by Rolex), experimented with a similar layered effect during that period. The dial is further equipped with a Base 1000 outer scale, a telemeter inner scale, a beautifully scripted “antimagnétique” inscription on the lower half, and two sub-registers for the chronograph. All of this is housed in an 18k yellow gold snap-back case fitted with the squared pushers typical of the era. The watch comes on the photographed leather strap and features an exceptionally rare 18k yellow gold pin buckle — a true gem in its own right. Both the case and the movement carry matching numbers, exactly as they should on authentic examples of this reference. The iconic yellow-gilded 13ZN movement has been fully serviced by our watchmaker and is running beautifully. Specifications: Longines 13ZN Chronograph 37 mm 18k yellow gold case 5369xxx case serial & identical movement number, dating to the 1930’s cream dial with multi scales , no lumed , bi- compax sub dials lay out Sandwich cut -out Arabic numerals Triple signed (case, movement & dial) Longines hand-wound movement cal.13ZN Comes on the shown leather strap, with rare Longines 18 k yellow gold pin buckle Fully serviced by our watchmaker
Historical context
Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)
The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.
The wristwatch overtook the pocket watch. Military use in the First World War, aviation, water-resistant cases (1926), automatic winding (1923–31), rectangular Art Deco designs and early chronographs and calendars defined the period.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution
Atlas type guide
Chronographs and split-seconds watches
A chronograph is a watch with an additional seconds hand that can be started, stopped and returned to zero independently of the timekeeping. Louis Moinet built an early example in 1816 and Nicolas Rieussec a recording 'chronographe' in 1821; Adolphe Nicole's heart-shaped reset cam (patented 1862) made the modern return-to-zero possible. Split-seconds (rattrapante) chronographs add a second hand that can be stopped for intermediate times; flyback chronographs restart instantly.
Chronographs were essential tools for doctors (pulsometer scales), artillery (telemeter), engineers and sport. In wristwatches, Valjoux, Venus, Lemania and later the automatic chronographs of 1969 (Zenith El Primero, the Chronomatic Calibre 11 group and Seiko 6139) are milestones.
What to look for
- Push-pieces on the case band or a single button in the crown (monopusher).
- Subsidiary registers for minutes and hours; tachymeter, telemeter or pulsometer scales.
- Column wheel versus cam control visible in the movement.
- Calibre markings of specialist makers (Valjoux, Lemania, Venus, Landeron).
Dating clues
- Pocket chronographs with heart cam reset: after 1862.
- Wrist chronographs: from c. 1910; two-button designs from the 1930s.
- Automatic chronographs: from 1969.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Read next:Flyback chronographChronograph
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