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IWC Mark XI British Military Issued Ref 6B/346, 1951 — view 1 of 6
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IWC Mark XI British Military Issued Ref 6B/346, 1951

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
IWC (maker)
Date
1951
Country of origin
England
Object type
Wristwatch
Dimensions
Case 36 mm
Stock no.
W-2569
Credit line
Dealer listing, Bulang & Sons (W-2569)
Catalogue title (original)
IWC Mark XI British Military Issued Ref 6B/346 (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by Bulang & Sons (dealer), Copenhagen (stock number W-2569), this is a wristwatch by IWC, made in England, dated 1951. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. Recorded dimensions: Case 36 mm. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — Bulang & Sons

Launched in 1948 as a collaboration between IWC and JLC, the Mark XI was crafted to meet British Ministry of Defense (MoD) specifications, producing timeless classics with similar styles. While JLC discontinued production in 1953, IWC continued until the Mark XI's decommissioning in the early 1980s. Adhering to MoD standards, the Mark XI featured a broad arrow designation on the dial, movement, and case, signifying government property. The 1951 model introduces the legendary manually wound caliber 89, renowned for its reliability in ensuring accuracy for British pilots during their missions. This example has a lovely condition 36mm steel case. The screw down case back features the engravings of the broad arrow, 6B/ 346 plus issue numbers, dating this watch to 1951. The watch houses a black dial in excellent condition with tritium painted Arabic hours and tritium hands, which were later replacements, requested by the MOD and IWC following the end of radium usage on watches:As lume standards changed over the years, so did the Mark XI. Close to all original Mark XI dials were relumed as per the Ministry of defense . Around 1962, the same time most watch companies switched from radium to tritium luminescent material, the RAF required that there was a "T" in a circle on the dial to show that the lume was made of tritium. This is the same "T" found on British military-issued Rolex Submariners (known as MilSubs), as well as some British military-issued Omega Seamaster 300's. The watch comes on the pictured Single Pass strap, due to the fixed lug bars. The IWC calibre 89 movement has been fully checked and regulated by our watchmaker. Military watches have always been of special interest to us, and we love to share them with all you watch lovers ! Come and visit us at our lounge or arrange a call to discuss this watch more. Specifications: - IWC Mark XI reference 6B/346 - 36mm steel case with fixed lugs - Military case back engraving , issued to the - Dates to 1951 - Black dial with Circle T and Broad Arrow markings - IWC calibre 89 movement - Movement serial 2121xxxx dating to 1951 - Comes on the pictured Single Pass strap - Fully checked by our watchmaker - One-year mechanical warrantee - Includes a handmade leather watch pouch

Historical context

Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)

Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.

The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking

Atlas type guide

Military, pilot and travel watches

The wristwatch owes much of its adoption by men to warfare and aviation. Wristlets — small pocket watches soldered with lugs and worn on a strap — were used in colonial campaigns and became standard equipment in the First World War, with protective grilles over the crystal ('shrapnel guards'). Louis Cartier's Santos (1904), designed for the aviator Alberto Santos-Dumont, is often cited as an early purpose-made pilot's watch.

In the Second World War governments specified watches in detail: the German B-Uhr observation watches, the American A-11, and the British 'W.W.W.' (the 'Dirty Dozen' set of 1945). After the war, jet travel brought GMT and world-time watches, which show two or more time zones at once — Louis Cottier's world-time mechanism and the Rolex GMT-Master (1955) are examples.

What to look for

  • Military markings on the case back: broad arrow, issue numbers, 'W.W.W.', 'A.T.P.'
  • High-legibility black dials with luminous Arabic numerals; oversized crowns for gloved hands.
  • 24-hour hands and rotating 24-hour bezels or city rings on GMT/world-time watches.
  • Wire lugs on early wristlets converted from pocket watches.

Dating clues

  • Wire-lug wristlets: c. 1900–1925.
  • Military specifications of the Second World War: 1939–1945.
  • GMT and world-time wristwatches: mainly after 1950.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

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