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Hamilton Gold Filled Pocket Watch with Kiln Fired Dial, 1916 — view 1 of 6
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Pocket Watches · Pocket watch

Hamilton Gold Filled Pocket Watch with Kiln Fired Dial, 1916

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Hamilton (maker)
Date
1916
Country of origin
United States
Object type
Pocket watch
Materials / technique
gold
Stock no.
Product 4467
Credit line
Dealer listing, WatchMuseum.org shop (product 4467)
Catalogue title (original)
Hamilton Gold Filled Pocket Watch with Kiln Fired Dial (English)

View the source record (dealer listing) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction

Record summary

Catalogued by WatchMuseum.org shop (stock number Product 4467), this is a pocket watch by Hamilton, made in United States, dated 1916. The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Pocket Watches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: gold. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — WatchMuseum.org shop

The Hamilton Gold Filled Pocket Watch with Kiln Fired Dial from 1916 is a testament to the enduring legacy of the Hamilton Watch Company, established in 1892 in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Renowned for their precision and reliability, Hamilton watches were initially created to meet the stringent accuracy standards required by the nation’s railroads, quickly earning a reputation as a leading manufacturer of pocket watches. Their commitment to excellence extended to supplying the US military with dependable timepieces during both World Wars, including the development of the world’s most accurate navigational chronometers for the Navy. Despite a setback in the 1950s with the premature release of their electric watch, Hamilton’s dedication to quality craftsmanship has ensured that their watches remain highly valued and functional even today. This particular pocket watch, originating from 1916, exemplifies the brand’s hallmark of elegance and durability, with its gold-filled case and kiln-fired dial, making it a remarkable piece of horological history that continues to captivate collectors and enthusiasts alike. The Hamilton Watch Company was established in 1892 in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, with the aim of creating high-quality, American-made watches. In response to the critical need for accuracy on the nation’s railroads, laws were passed in 1891 establishing set standards of accuracy, inspiring Hamilton’s creation. They quickly became a leading manufacturer of pocket watches and supplied watches to the US military. Hamilton’s watches were both elegantly styled and dependable, achieving mass-produced perfection. Even today, disassembling and reassembling 100 old Hamiltons will result in 100 watches that will work perfectly with almost no adjustment, a true achievement. During World War II, Hamilton supplied watches to the US military again and produced the world’s most accurate navigational chronometers with contracts for the Navy. They also developed several new technologies for military watches. After the war, Hamilton continued to innovate and introduced several new watch designs for the future. In the 1950s, Hamilton made a poor executive decision by launching their first electric or battery watch before all the “bugs” were worked out, leading to many faulty watches. Meanwhile, Bulova launched their version of the electric watch called the Accutron, which did not fail. The failure of Hamilton’s electric watch was a significant event that ultimately led to the company’s demise. However, Hamilton’s watches still live on, and parts are readily available. With only average care, an average Hamilton can last for hundreds of years. The company’s commitment to excellence has never been surpassed by any other watch company. Creator: Hamilton Place of Origin: Switzerland Period: 1910-1919 Date of Manufacture: 1916 Condition: Excellent

Historical context

Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)

The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.

The pocket watch reached technical maturity and then began to give way to the wristwatch after the First World War. Complicated watches for collectors such as Henry Graves Jr. and James Ward Packard, railroad watches, and slim Art Deco dress watches are characteristic.

Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution

Atlas type guide

Pocket watches

The pocket watch was the dominant personal timekeeper from the late seventeenth century until the First World War. Its development tracks the history of the escapement: verge watches with fusees until the late eighteenth century; Thomas Mudge's lever escapement (c. 1755) and the cylinder escapement popularised by George Graham and later by Swiss makers; and the Swiss and English lever watches of the nineteenth century. Lépine's bar-bridge calibre and keyless winding made watches thinner and easier to use.

Industrialisation transformed the trade: American factories such as Waltham (from 1850) and Elgin produced interchangeable parts by machine, and Swiss makers responded with their own mechanisation after the 1876 Philadelphia Exhibition. By 1900 a reliable watch was affordable to millions; the finest makers continued to produce complications and precision watches.

What to look for

  • The escapement: verge (crown wheel), cylinder, duplex, English or Swiss lever.
  • Key winding (a square arbor in dial or back) or keyless crown winding.
  • Signatures and serial numbers on the movement, dial and inside case back.
  • Hallmarks, case maker's marks and gold or silver standards stamped in the case.
  • Dial material: enamel, silver, gold, later printed metal.

Dating clues

  • Verge watches dominate before c. 1800; cylinder watches c. 1770–1900; lever watches after c. 1820.
  • Keyless winding: increasingly common after c. 1860.
  • Manufacturer serial number lists exist for Waltham, Elgin, Longines, Omega, Patek Philippe and others.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Verge escapementDetached lever escapementFuseeIdentification Centre

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