
Wristwatches · Wristwatch
Gruen Precision Chronograph (Ref. 770 CA) "Valjoux 7734", 1970s
- Maker / attribution
- Gruen (maker)
- Date
- 1970s
- Historical period
- Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)
- Country of origin
- Unrecorded in source
- Object type
- Wristwatch
- Dimensions
- Case 37 mm
- Stock no.
- GRNPC770CA
- Credit line
- Dealer listing, Craft & Tailored (GRNPC770CA)
- Catalogue title (original)
- 1970s Gruen Precision Chronograph (Ref. 770 CA) "Valjoux 7734" (English)
View the source record (dealer listing) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction
Record summary
Catalogued by Craft & Tailored (dealer), Los Angeles (stock number GRNPC770CA), this is a wristwatch by Gruen, dated 1970s. The Atlas places it in the Quartz Revolution period (1969 – 1990) of its Wristwatches collection. Recorded dimensions: Case 37 mm. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Dealer description — Craft & Tailored
As an American watch company that was based in Ohio, Gruen provided cleverly designed watches that housed Swiss-made movements and were once the largest timepiece company in the US. Like most American watch companies, Gruen has a complicated past, as they were sold a couple of times throughout the 50s and 70s. The Gruen Precision ref. 770 CA is a charming watch, to say the least, and makes good use of the Valjoux cal. 7734 chronograph movement by pairing it with a beautiful dial and very cool case. The case on this Gruen Precision chronograph is 16k gold plated and retains its original Gruen signed bracelet that is two-toned with stainless steel and 10k gold-filled links. Stock # GRNPC770CA Brand Gruen Style Precision Chronograph Model 770 CA Serial N/A Size Men's Material SS/16K Gold Plated Dial Silver/Black & Red Sub-dials Millimeters 37mm Strap Gruen "Metalink Drema" SS/ 10K GF Bracelet CASE & BRACELET The excellent 16k yellow gold plated stainless steel case is believed to remain unpolished as it features strong finishing and no evidence of being re-plated. The case retains its original pumped pushers and unsigned crown. The case back retains all of its factory markings and shows light signs of use. The original two-tone Gruen “Metalink Drema” bracelet with stainless steel and 10K gold-filled links is in remarkable condition and displays very little stretch from use. DIAL & HANDS The silver dial is in exceptional condition, featuring the date window at 6 o'clock and a black outer ring that contains a tachymeter scale in white and a telemeter scale in red, which accents the sub-dial colorations beautifully. The black and red sub-dials are in perfect condition and show no blemishes or signs of age. The original tritium hands have taken on a handsome golden coloration and exhibit no degradation when inspected under U.V. light. ACCESSORIES The watch is keeping time and functioning perfectly, previous service history is unknown.
Historical context
Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)
Seiko's Astron begins mass quartz timekeeping; traditional industries contract sharply.
Quartz and digital watches transformed the market after 1969. Swiss employment collapsed, Japanese and Hong Kong production soared, and the Swatch (1983) helped the Swiss industry recover; mechanical watches survived as luxury goods.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Modern Mechanical Horology
Atlas type guide
Chronographs and split-seconds watches
A chronograph is a watch with an additional seconds hand that can be started, stopped and returned to zero independently of the timekeeping. Louis Moinet built an early example in 1816 and Nicolas Rieussec a recording 'chronographe' in 1821; Adolphe Nicole's heart-shaped reset cam (patented 1862) made the modern return-to-zero possible. Split-seconds (rattrapante) chronographs add a second hand that can be stopped for intermediate times; flyback chronographs restart instantly.
Chronographs were essential tools for doctors (pulsometer scales), artillery (telemeter), engineers and sport. In wristwatches, Valjoux, Venus, Lemania and later the automatic chronographs of 1969 (Zenith El Primero, the Chronomatic Calibre 11 group and Seiko 6139) are milestones.
What to look for
- Push-pieces on the case band or a single button in the crown (monopusher).
- Subsidiary registers for minutes and hours; tachymeter, telemeter or pulsometer scales.
- Column wheel versus cam control visible in the movement.
- Calibre markings of specialist makers (Valjoux, Lemania, Venus, Landeron).
Dating clues
- Pocket chronographs with heart cam reset: after 1862.
- Wrist chronographs: from c. 1910; two-button designs from the 1930s.
- Automatic chronographs: from 1969.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Read next:Flyback chronographChronograph
Related records
Wristwatches · c. 1950s
Gruen wristwatch, Chrono-Timer, circa 1950's
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Pocket Watches · 20th century
Gruen Yellow Gold Filled Art Deco Pocket Watch with Original Stern Dial – 1920”s
WatchMuseum.org shop
Wristwatches · c. 1960
Gruen Airflight Jump Hour Wristwatch, circa 1960's
LiveAuctioneers auction archive
Wristwatches · 1940s
1940s Gruen Veri-Thin 15J Military-Style Swiss Wristwatch, Stainless Case w/ Sub-Seconds, Running
LiveAuctioneers auction archive
Wristwatches · 1970
Wristwatch by Heno, Switzerland, 1970
Museum Rotterdam
Wristwatches · 1970s
Wristwatch, plastic, by Gucci; Italy, 1970s.
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Wristwatches · 1978
Calculator wristwatch by Suwa Seikosha Co. Limited, Japan, 1978
Science Museum Group, London
Wristwatches · 1980
Wristwatch, 1980 (no. 71413)
Museum Rotterdam
