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Gilt Metal and Porcelain Watch Decoration, c. 1890 — view 1 of 3
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Pocket Watches · Pocket watch

Gilt Metal and Porcelain Watch Decoration, c. 1890

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Unrecorded in source
Date
c. 1890
Country of origin
Unrecorded in source
Object type
Pocket watch
Materials / technique
gilt
Stock no.
Product 6303
Credit line
Dealer listing, WatchMuseum.org shop (product 6303)
Catalogue title (original)
Gilt Metal and Porcelain Watch Decoration (English)

View the source record (dealer listing) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction

Record summary

Catalogued by WatchMuseum.org shop (stock number Product 6303), this is a pocket watch, dated c. 1890. The Atlas places it in the Industrial Revolution period (1850 – 1900) of its Pocket Watches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: gilt. The record is illustrated with 3 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — WatchMuseum.org shop

Step into the enchanting world of late 19th-century craftsmanship with this rare and exquisite Gilt Metal and Porcelain Watch Decoration, a captivating piece that beautifully marries artistry with historical charm. Crafted around 1890, this unique decoration is designed in the shape of a watch, offering a glimpse into a bygone era where attention to detail was paramount. The watch’s hinged circular frame is meticulously fashioned from gilt metal, exuding a timeless elegance that is further enhanced by two convex porcelain covers. The front cover is a delightful homage to traditional watch dials, featuring numerals nestled within delicate cartouches around the edge, while the center boasts a pristine white background adorned with intricate polychrome floral designs, adding a splash of color and sophistication. The back of the watch is no less impressive, with its gilt metal surface colored and embellished with a raised geometric pattern, creating a stunning visual contrast that is sure to catch the eye. Upon opening, the watch reveals inner faces that continue the theme of vibrant polychrome floral decorations, set against a white backdrop, further showcasing the artistry of the era. The piece is crowned with an elegantly tapered pendant made of gilt metal, complete with a fixed bow, adding to its allure and authenticity. Originally sold as a Christmas tree decoration, this rare find is not only a testament to the craftsmanship of the late 1800s but also a charming historical artifact that brings a touch of elegance and nostalgia to any collection. With a diameter of 69 mm and a depth of 27 mm, this watch decoration is a stunning example of the intricate and imaginative designs that characterized the period, making it a truly unique and treasured addition for collectors and enthusiasts alike. This exquisite late 19th century toy or decoration is in the shape of a watch, making it a unique and charming piece. The hinged circular frame is made of gilt metal and features two convex porcelain covers. The front cover showcases a beautiful representation of a watch dial, with numerals enclosed in delicate cartouches at the edge. The center of the dial is adorned with a white background and polychrome floral decoration, adding an elegant touch. On the back, the gilt metal is colored and boasts a raised geometric pattern, creating a visually appealing contrast. Opening the watch reveals white inner faces, also decorated with vibrant polychrome floral designs. The pendant on the top of the watch is elegantly tapered and made of gilt metal, featuring a fixed bow. This rare and attractive piece was originally sold as a Christmas tree decoration, making it a truly unique find. Date of Manufacture: Circa 1890 Diameter :69 mm Depth :27 mm

Historical context

Industrial Revolution (1850 – 1900)

American interchangeable-parts manufacture; railroad time standards; Swiss and German factory systems.

Machine production with interchangeable parts, pioneered by Waltham (1850s) and adopted by Elgin, Longines, Omega and others, made reliable lever watches widely affordable. Keyless winding became standard, railroad watch standards were introduced (1890s), and Swiss and American industries competed globally.

Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Precision & Scientific Horology

Atlas type guide

Pocket watches

The pocket watch was the dominant personal timekeeper from the late seventeenth century until the First World War. Its development tracks the history of the escapement: verge watches with fusees until the late eighteenth century; Thomas Mudge's lever escapement (c. 1755) and the cylinder escapement popularised by George Graham and later by Swiss makers; and the Swiss and English lever watches of the nineteenth century. Lépine's bar-bridge calibre and keyless winding made watches thinner and easier to use.

Industrialisation transformed the trade: American factories such as Waltham (from 1850) and Elgin produced interchangeable parts by machine, and Swiss makers responded with their own mechanisation after the 1876 Philadelphia Exhibition. By 1900 a reliable watch was affordable to millions; the finest makers continued to produce complications and precision watches.

What to look for

  • The escapement: verge (crown wheel), cylinder, duplex, English or Swiss lever.
  • Key winding (a square arbor in dial or back) or keyless crown winding.
  • Signatures and serial numbers on the movement, dial and inside case back.
  • Hallmarks, case maker's marks and gold or silver standards stamped in the case.
  • Dial material: enamel, silver, gold, later printed metal.

Dating clues

  • Verge watches dominate before c. 1800; cylinder watches c. 1770–1900; lever watches after c. 1820.
  • Keyless winding: increasingly common after c. 1860.
  • Manufacturer serial number lists exist for Waltham, Elgin, Longines, Omega, Patek Philippe and others.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Verge escapementDetached lever escapementFuseeIdentification Centre

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