
Wristwatches · Wristwatch
Buttes Watch Co. wristwatch, minute counter, circa 1940-1950
- Maker / attribution
- Buttes Watch Co. (brand / maker)
- Date
- c. 1940-1950
- Historical period
- Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
- Country of origin
- Unrecorded in source
- Object type
- Wristwatch
- Materials / technique
- 18k pink gold
- Dimensions
- diameter 35 mm. (bezel) mm; height 41.6 mm; width 35 mm
- Auction house
- Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
- Lot
- Lot 343-35
- Credit line
- Auction lot record: LOT 35, Hong Kong, October 14, 2021
- Catalogue title (original)
- Butex – Buttes Watch Co. Chronograph, minute counter, “salmon” dial; 18K pink gold (English)
View the source record (auction lot) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction
Record summary
Catalogued by Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva (lot Lot 343-35), this is a wristwatch by Buttes Watch Co., dated c. 1940-1950. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: 18k pink gold. Recorded dimensions: diameter 35 mm. (bezel) mm; height 41.6 mm; width 35 mm. The record is illustrated with 2 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Antiquorum catalogue description
18K pink gold, manual-winding, round-shaped, gentleman’s wristwatch, snap-on case-back, “salmon” colour dial with subsidiary seconds at 9, and two horological complications:· 1/5 second chronograph (activated by the two rectangular-shaped push-pieces) with tachometric scale graduated on the dial for 1 000 units per hour and tachometric scale graduated on the dial for 20 units per hour· Half-instantaneous 30-minute counter (subsidiary dial at 3 o’clock)
Lot specifications (Antiquorum)
Model: under the trademark “Butex”; Movement No.: unnumbered; Case No.: 1 121 / 22 (by Charles Kohli, Tramelan); Material: 18K pink gold; Bracelet: brown leather strap; Buckle: gilded metal buckle; Caliber: 13’’’; Diameter: 35 mm. (bezel); Height: 41.6 mm.; Width: 35 mm.; Signature: dial
Inscriptions & marks
dial
Historical context
Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.
The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking
Atlas type guide
Chronographs and split-seconds watches
A chronograph is a watch with an additional seconds hand that can be started, stopped and returned to zero independently of the timekeeping. Louis Moinet built an early example in 1816 and Nicolas Rieussec a recording 'chronographe' in 1821; Adolphe Nicole's heart-shaped reset cam (patented 1862) made the modern return-to-zero possible. Split-seconds (rattrapante) chronographs add a second hand that can be stopped for intermediate times; flyback chronographs restart instantly.
Chronographs were essential tools for doctors (pulsometer scales), artillery (telemeter), engineers and sport. In wristwatches, Valjoux, Venus, Lemania and later the automatic chronographs of 1969 (Zenith El Primero, the Chronomatic Calibre 11 group and Seiko 6139) are milestones.
What to look for
- Push-pieces on the case band or a single button in the crown (monopusher).
- Subsidiary registers for minutes and hours; tachymeter, telemeter or pulsometer scales.
- Column wheel versus cam control visible in the movement.
- Calibre markings of specialist makers (Valjoux, Lemania, Venus, Landeron).
Dating clues
- Pocket chronographs with heart cam reset: after 1862.
- Wrist chronographs: from c. 1910; two-button designs from the 1930s.
- Automatic chronographs: from 1969.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Read next:Flyback chronographChronograph
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