
Wristwatches · Wristwatch
Benrus Military Field Watch DTU-2A/P 'MIL-W-3818B', 1965
- Maker / attribution
- Benrus (maker)
- Date
- 1965
- Historical period
- Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
- Country of origin
- United States
- Object type
- Wristwatch
- Stock no.
- BENDTU2AP
- Credit line
- Dealer listing, Craft & Tailored (BENDTU2AP)
- Catalogue title (original)
- 1965 Benrus Military Field Watch DTU-2A/P 'MIL-W-3818B' (English)
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Record summary
Catalogued by Craft & Tailored (dealer), Los Angeles (stock number BENDTU2AP), this is a wristwatch by Benrus, made in United States, dated 1965. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Dealer description — Craft & Tailored
The New York City-based Benrus watches was started by three brothers in 1921 in the heart of the Big Apple's jewelry district. Benrus began importing Swiss-made movements for their watches being assembled in the US and steadily grew throughout the early 20th century. While Benrus produced a wide array of wristwatches including alarms, calendars, chronographs, and dive watches, Benrus today is most well-known for the battle-hardened military watches they produced throughout the 60s and 70s. At the top of that list is this, the MIL-W-3818B DTU-2A/P military field watch. If it looks familiar, it's because countless manufacturers—from Hamilton to Timex, Marathon, and others—have since co-opted the design. Truly – the name may be a mouthful but the influence and iconicity of this watch cannot be understated. The backstory goes like this: in 1964, Benrus won the US military's MIL-W-3818B contract to make a field watch for soldiers fighting in Vietnam. As a result, it needed to be highly legible and built to withstand all manner of confrontation. The DTU is the result of that effort. The Benrus DTU was only made between 1964 and 1969 and features a one-piece case design and the Benrus Cal. DR 2F2—a hand-wound 17 jewel movement based on the ETA Cal. 2370—working away on the inside. But it's that now-legendary dial design that makes the watch so iconic – clean white hands and hour markers, 12- and 24-hour Arabic numerals, and triangular lume plots on the dial. It's been copied, homaged, and re-issued numerous times since then, but there really is no substitute for the original. SPECS Stock # BENDTU2AP Brand Benrus Style Military Field Watch Model DTU-2A/P Serial 11XXXX Size Men's Material Stainless Steel Dial Matte Black Millimeters 34 Strap 2pc Canvas Strap CASE & BRACELET The impressive and robust one-piece case appears to remain in unpolished, but honestly worn condition, and retains its factory anti-reflective parkerized finish and drilled lugs. The crown is believed to be original to the watch. The back of the case retains all of its original factory engravings and military contract numbers. The watch comes supplied on a two-piece cotton canvas strap. DIAL & HANDS The original matte black dial is in virtually perfect condition, showing no damage or notable elements of age. The tritium lume plots have taken on a lovely golden patina with nominal degradation present under UV light inspection. The original tritium hands are a bit lighter than the dial, and a piece of the lume has fallen out of the minute hand. ACCESSORIES None. The watch is keeping time perfectly, but the service history is unknown. A movement service can be provided upon request.
Historical context
Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.
The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking
Atlas type guide
Military, pilot and travel watches
The wristwatch owes much of its adoption by men to warfare and aviation. Wristlets — small pocket watches soldered with lugs and worn on a strap — were used in colonial campaigns and became standard equipment in the First World War, with protective grilles over the crystal ('shrapnel guards'). Louis Cartier's Santos (1904), designed for the aviator Alberto Santos-Dumont, is often cited as an early purpose-made pilot's watch.
In the Second World War governments specified watches in detail: the German B-Uhr observation watches, the American A-11, and the British 'W.W.W.' (the 'Dirty Dozen' set of 1945). After the war, jet travel brought GMT and world-time watches, which show two or more time zones at once — Louis Cottier's world-time mechanism and the Rolex GMT-Master (1955) are examples.
What to look for
- Military markings on the case back: broad arrow, issue numbers, 'W.W.W.', 'A.T.P.'
- High-legibility black dials with luminous Arabic numerals; oversized crowns for gloved hands.
- 24-hour hands and rotating 24-hour bezels or city rings on GMT/world-time watches.
- Wire lugs on early wristlets converted from pocket watches.
Dating clues
- Wire-lug wristlets: c. 1900–1925.
- Military specifications of the Second World War: 1939–1945.
- GMT and world-time wristwatches: mainly after 1950.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
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