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WW1 Silver Trench Watch, circa 1917 — view 1 of 6
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Wristwatches · Wristwatch

WW1 Silver Trench Watch, circa 1917

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Unrecorded in source
Date
c. 1917
Country of origin
Unrecorded in source
Object type
Wristwatch
Materials / technique
silver
Stock no.
vws3621cs
Credit line
Dealer listing, Vintage Watch Specialist (vws3621cs)
Catalogue title (original)
WW1 Silver Trench Watch - Original Condition - c.1917 (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by Vintage Watch Specialist (dealer), United Kingdom (stock number vws3621cs), this is a wristwatch, dated c. 1917. The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: silver. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — Vintage Watch Specialist

A Stunning 1917 Solid Silver Trench Watch With a Manual Movement and Beautiful Enamel Dial Trench watches were developed during World War I as a response to the impracticality of pocket watches in combat. Soldiers needed quick, hands-free access to time, leading to the adaptation of pocket watches with leather straps. Manufacturers soon produced purpose-built wristwatches featuring wire lugs, luminous dials, and protective guards. These “trench watches” proved essential for coordinating military operations. Before the war, wristwatches were seen as feminine; by the war’s end, they had become widely accepted by men. The trench watch marked a key turning point, helping establish the wristwatch as a standard accessory in daily life. What's on offer This exceptional c.1917 manual-wind trench watch is a remarkable example of early wristwatch design, produced during the height of World War 1 when timekeeping became an essential tool for soldiers in the field. Encased in solid silver, this piece reflects the utilitarian elegance of the era, combining durability with refined craftsmanship. The white enamel dial is beautifully preserved, featuring clear white Arabic numerals and classic cathedral hands—both characteristic of early 20th-century military timepieces. A small seconds subdial sits at the 6 o'clock position, offering both function and balance. The black adjustable Bund strap provides a comfortable fit and pays homage to the original military style, adding further authenticity to its historical appeal. Despite being over 100 years old, the watch remains in superb condition with minimal signs of age. The case retains its sharp lines, and the dial is fairly well-preserved, given its age. This watch is not only a functional timepiece but also a significant artifact from the transitional period between pocket and wristwatches. A perfect addition to any vintage or military collection, it’s a rare opportunity to own a piece of horological and wartime history.

Historical context

Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)

The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.

The wristwatch overtook the pocket watch. Military use in the First World War, aviation, water-resistant cases (1926), automatic winding (1923–31), rectangular Art Deco designs and early chronographs and calendars defined the period.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution

Atlas type guide

Military, pilot and travel watches

The wristwatch owes much of its adoption by men to warfare and aviation. Wristlets — small pocket watches soldered with lugs and worn on a strap — were used in colonial campaigns and became standard equipment in the First World War, with protective grilles over the crystal ('shrapnel guards'). Louis Cartier's Santos (1904), designed for the aviator Alberto Santos-Dumont, is often cited as an early purpose-made pilot's watch.

In the Second World War governments specified watches in detail: the German B-Uhr observation watches, the American A-11, and the British 'W.W.W.' (the 'Dirty Dozen' set of 1945). After the war, jet travel brought GMT and world-time watches, which show two or more time zones at once — Louis Cottier's world-time mechanism and the Rolex GMT-Master (1955) are examples.

What to look for

  • Military markings on the case back: broad arrow, issue numbers, 'W.W.W.', 'A.T.P.'
  • High-legibility black dials with luminous Arabic numerals; oversized crowns for gloved hands.
  • 24-hour hands and rotating 24-hour bezels or city rings on GMT/world-time watches.
  • Wire lugs on early wristlets converted from pocket watches.

Dating clues

  • Wire-lug wristlets: c. 1900–1925.
  • Military specifications of the Second World War: 1939–1945.
  • GMT and world-time wristwatches: mainly after 1950.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

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