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Wittnauer Super Compressor (Ref. 8007), 1960 — view 1 of 6
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Wristwatches · Wristwatch

Wittnauer Super Compressor (Ref. 8007), 1960

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Wittnauer (maker)
Date
1960
Country of origin
Unrecorded in source
Object type
Wristwatch
Dimensions
Case 42 mm
Stock no.
WTNSC8006-3
Credit line
Dealer listing, Craft & Tailored (WTNSC8006-3)
Catalogue title (original)
1960's Wittnauer Super Compressor (Ref. 8007) (English)

View the source record (dealer listing) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction

Record summary

Catalogued by Craft & Tailored (dealer), Los Angeles (stock number WTNSC8006-3), this is a wristwatch by Wittnauer, dated 1960. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. Recorded dimensions: Case 42 mm. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — Craft & Tailored

The Super Compressor case was developed by Ervin Piquerez S.A. (EPSA) in the late 1950s with production lasting into the 1970s. The term "Super Compressor" comes from a Patented design that Ervin Piquerez S.A. (EPSA) created in which the case sealing method actually became more watertight with increased pressure as a result of increasing depth. The design is complex yet simple in that the deeper in-depth that the watch when the more watertight the watch would become as a result. The increased pressure by design would allow the case-back to press against the O-ring gasket within the mid-case again increasing water resistance. Super compressors leverage two crowns, one that operates the winding and setting of the watch and one that operates an inner rotating bezel ring which is also a unique design feature specific to super compressors that allows for greater security of setting the inner timing bezel inside of the watch instead of externally whereas if the bezel was located externally it could be bumped out of position rendering an accurate measurement of elapsed time. Brands that utilized the super compressor cases included Longines, Hamilton, Universal Genéve, and Enicar. The Super Compressor cases came in two sizes: 42mm, as seen in vintage Longines Skin Divers, and 36mm, as seen in watches like this Wittnauer 8007. SPECS Stock # WTNSC8006-3 Brand Wittnauer Style Super Compressor Diver Model 8006 Serial N/A Size Men's Material Stainless Steel Dial Matte Black Millimeters 36 Strap 2pc Handmade Leather Strap CASE & BRACELET The strong case has been gently polished in the past and retains strong dimensions and symmetry throughout the lugs while also retaining the original geometry of the lugs. The case retains its original twin cross-hatch Wittnauer-signed Super Compressor crowns. The case back exhibits gentle signs of use. The watch comes supplied on a 2pc handmade leather strap. DIAL & HANDS The original matte black dial is virtually flawless showing no damage or notable age. The inner rotating bezel is also in exceptional condition showing almost no age and no damage. The tritium lume on the dial and inner bezel has achieved a beautifully vibrant matching golden patina with no degradation present under UV light inspection. The original tritium hands match the dial perfectly, under UV light inspection the hands exhibit some minor surface cracking and remain stable. ACCESSORIES None. The watch is keeping time, but the service history is unknown. A movement service can be provided upon request.

Historical context

Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)

Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.

The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking

Atlas type guide

Wristwatches

Bracelet watches were worn by women from the early nineteenth century — Breguet made one for Caroline Murat, Queen of Naples, in 1810–12 — but the wristwatch only became a man's instrument with military use and aviation in the early twentieth century. Between the World Wars it overtook the pocket watch; the 1920s and 1930s brought rectangular Art Deco cases, water-resistant cases and the first automatic winding systems.

After 1945 the wristwatch became a carrier of identity — dress watches, sports and dive watches, chronographs, calendars — produced by Swiss, American, Japanese, German, Soviet and Chinese industries. The quartz revolution after 1969 and the mechanical renaissance since the 1990s, including the rise of independent watchmakers, complete the story.

What to look for

  • The reference number (between the lugs or inside the case back) and serial number, the starting point for dating.
  • The calibre: its maker and number are often stamped under the dial or on the bridge.
  • Originality of dial, hands and crown — refinished ('redial') dials are common.
  • Case material marks: 18K/750, 14K/585, stainless steel, gold-filled, plated.

Dating clues

  • Wire-lug cases: before c. 1925.
  • Water-resistant screw-down cases: from 1926.
  • Quartz movements: from 1969; sapphire crystals widespread after c. 1980.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

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