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Universal Geneve Uni Compax 124118-5, 1950s — view 1 of 6
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Wristwatches · Wristwatch

Universal Geneve Uni Compax 124118-5, 1950s

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Universal Genève (maker)
Date
1950s
Country of origin
Switzerland
Object type
Wristwatch
Stock no.
Product 209510465561
Credit line
Dealer listing, S.Song Watches (product 209510465561)
Catalogue title (original)
Universal Geneve Uni Compax 124118-5 (English)

View the source record (dealer listing) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction

Record summary

Catalogued by S.Song Watches (dealer), Seattle (stock number Product 209510465561), this is a wristwatch by Universal Genève, made in Switzerland, dated 1950s. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — S.Song Watches

Universal Geneve was famed for making elegant and complicated wristwatches back in their heyday- becoming known a more accessible alternative to Patek Philippe. It’s not hard to see why, with famed models such as the Tri-Compax and their Compax line in general. This example is one of their most popular, the Uni-Compax. The term Compax was Universal’s way of denoting the complications of the watch. With the Uni-Compax, as there is only one complication, the chronograph, it is called the ‘Uni’ Compax. This example is one of their more unusual examples with lots of details going for it. Cased in a solid 18k pink gold case, it is ultimately a dress chronograph. Featuring elegant dauphine hands and blued steel chronograph and subdial hands, it sits on top of one of the most beautiful dials in my opinion. The dial is a silver linen dial, vertically brushed with a contrasting white outer tachymeter scale with matching blue text. Complement this with two oversized subdials that are recessed and engraved with concentric circles, the details really add depth to this simple chronograph and accentuates the overall look. The condition of this Uni-Compax further highlights the desirability of this piece with a close to unpolished case. Flip the watch around and you will find one of the best chronograph calibres of the era, the famed in-house UG Cal. 285. A lot of things going on for this watch, what’s not to love?

Historical context

Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)

Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.

The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking

Atlas type guide

Wristwatches

Bracelet watches were worn by women from the early nineteenth century — Breguet made one for Caroline Murat, Queen of Naples, in 1810–12 — but the wristwatch only became a man's instrument with military use and aviation in the early twentieth century. Between the World Wars it overtook the pocket watch; the 1920s and 1930s brought rectangular Art Deco cases, water-resistant cases and the first automatic winding systems.

After 1945 the wristwatch became a carrier of identity — dress watches, sports and dive watches, chronographs, calendars — produced by Swiss, American, Japanese, German, Soviet and Chinese industries. The quartz revolution after 1969 and the mechanical renaissance since the 1990s, including the rise of independent watchmakers, complete the story.

What to look for

  • The reference number (between the lugs or inside the case back) and serial number, the starting point for dating.
  • The calibre: its maker and number are often stamped under the dial or on the bridge.
  • Originality of dial, hands and crown — refinished ('redial') dials are common.
  • Case material marks: 18K/750, 14K/585, stainless steel, gold-filled, plated.

Dating clues

  • Wire-lug cases: before c. 1925.
  • Water-resistant screw-down cases: from 1926.
  • Quartz movements: from 1969; sapphire crystals widespread after c. 1980.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

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