
Wristwatches · Wristwatch
Rolex Silver Cased Trench Watch, Off White Enamel Dial, WW1, circa 1917
- Maker / attribution
- Rolex (maker)
- Date
- c. 1917
- Historical period
- Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)
- Country of origin
- Unrecorded in source
- Object type
- Wristwatch
- Materials / technique
- silver
- Stock no.
- vws3935cs
- Credit line
- Dealer listing, Vintage Watch Specialist (vws3935cs)
- Catalogue title (original)
- Rolex - Silver Cased Trench Watch - Off White Enamel Dial - WW1 - c.1917 (English)
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Record summary
Catalogued by Vintage Watch Specialist (dealer), United Kingdom (stock number vws3935cs), this is a wristwatch by Rolex, dated c. 1917. The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: silver. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Dealer description — Vintage Watch Specialist
A rare silver Rolex trench watch from 1917, marked W&D, with early Rolex “b” signature and refinished enamel dial – a true collector’s piece. In the early 20th century, Rolex established itself as a pioneer in wristwatch development, moving away from pocket watches at a time when wrist-worn timepieces were still considered novel. During World War I, Rolex trench watches became essential companions for officers in the field, combining reliability with practicality. These early models often featured luminous dials, robust wire lugs, and silver or nickel cases, setting the stage for Rolex’s reputation for durability and precision in decades to come. What's on Offer We are delighted to present this early Rolex trench watch, cased in solid silver and dating to around 1917. The watch bears the Wilsdorf & Davis (W&D) mark, tying it directly to Rolex’s earliest years, before the brand name took full precedence. The white enamel dial, which has been refinished, displays elegant Arabic numerals with a subsidiary seconds dial at 6 o’clock. Importantly, this piece features the sought-after Rolex “b” mark , a coding used on early Aegler-supplied movements during Rolex’s formative years. "Aegler Partnership: The mark is seen on cases for early Wilsdorf & Davis watches that contained Aegler-manufactured movements. Wilsdorf & Davis relied on Aegler for high-quality, small lever movements, especially the "Rebberg" calibres that were suitable for the emerging wristwatch market." Collectors prize this subtle detail as it authenticates the watch as a genuine product of Rolex’s pioneering trench period. The watch is encapsulated beneath a Plexiglass crystal and retains a handsome silver case with wire lugs, offering a true glimpse into the transitional era from pocket watches to wristwatches. This is a rare and evocative example of Rolex’s earliest wristwatches — one that embodies the innovation and military utility of the time, while carrying the marks of the brand’s legendary beginnings.
Historical context
Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)
The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.
The wristwatch overtook the pocket watch. Military use in the First World War, aviation, water-resistant cases (1926), automatic winding (1923–31), rectangular Art Deco designs and early chronographs and calendars defined the period.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution
Atlas type guide
Military, pilot and travel watches
The wristwatch owes much of its adoption by men to warfare and aviation. Wristlets — small pocket watches soldered with lugs and worn on a strap — were used in colonial campaigns and became standard equipment in the First World War, with protective grilles over the crystal ('shrapnel guards'). Louis Cartier's Santos (1904), designed for the aviator Alberto Santos-Dumont, is often cited as an early purpose-made pilot's watch.
In the Second World War governments specified watches in detail: the German B-Uhr observation watches, the American A-11, and the British 'W.W.W.' (the 'Dirty Dozen' set of 1945). After the war, jet travel brought GMT and world-time watches, which show two or more time zones at once — Louis Cottier's world-time mechanism and the Rolex GMT-Master (1955) are examples.
What to look for
- Military markings on the case back: broad arrow, issue numbers, 'W.W.W.', 'A.T.P.'
- High-legibility black dials with luminous Arabic numerals; oversized crowns for gloved hands.
- 24-hour hands and rotating 24-hour bezels or city rings on GMT/world-time watches.
- Wire lugs on early wristlets converted from pocket watches.
Dating clues
- Wire-lug wristlets: c. 1900–1925.
- Military specifications of the Second World War: 1939–1945.
- GMT and world-time wristwatches: mainly after 1950.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
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