
Wristwatches · Wristwatch
Electa Oversized Borgel Cased Trench Watch in 18k Gold, circa 1920s
- Maker / attribution
- Unrecorded in source
- Date
- c. 1920s
- Historical period
- Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)
- Country of origin
- Unrecorded in source
- Object type
- Wristwatch
- Materials / technique
- gold
- Stock no.
- vws3618cs
- Credit line
- Dealer listing, Vintage Watch Specialist (vws3618cs)
- Catalogue title (original)
- Electa Oversized Borgel Cased Trench Watch in 18k Gold - c.1920s (English)
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Record summary
Catalogued by Vintage Watch Specialist (dealer), United Kingdom (stock number vws3618cs), this is a wristwatch, dated c. 1920s. The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: gold. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Dealer description — Vintage Watch Specialist
A Charming 18k Gold Electa Trench Watch with a Stunning Borgal Case and Characteristic Onion Crown - c.1920s Electa was a Swiss watch brand established in the late 19th century and is best known as a sub-brand of Gallet, one of the oldest watchmakers in the world. Electa produced high-quality movements and timepieces, including military and early wristwatches like trench watches during World War I. Their craftsmanship earned a reputation for reliability and precision. While the Electa name eventually faded from use, its watches remain highly collectible today for their historical significance and fine construction What's on Offer We are delighted to offer this stunning Electa trench watch, cased in a beautifully crafted 18k gold Borgel case—an exquisite example of early wristwatch design that must be seen in person to be fully appreciated. While the photos offer a glimpse of its charm, they truly don’t do justice to the warmth, detail, and presence this watch has on the wrist. The dial features bold black Roman numerals with a striking red XII—a classic trench watch detail that adds contrast and vintage appeal. The well-balanced layout includes an outer minute track and a recessed sub-seconds dial at 6 o’clock. The ornate hands remain in excellent condition and lend an elegant touch to the dial’s vintage character. The 18k gold Borgel case is finely executed, with a coin-edge bezel and screw-in crown system—hallmarks of François Borgel’s ingenious design known for durability and moisture resistance. A particularly pleasing detail is the onion-style crown, which adds both tactile charm and period-correct flair. Mid-sized by the standards of its era, this watch wears elegantly and comfortably on the wrist, thanks in part to its slim profile and wire lugs. It is paired with a classic black leather strap to complete the look. This Electa trench watch is a rare and refined piece of early 20th-century horology, offered in excellent vintage condition. With its gold case, elegant dial, and unique design features, it’s an exceptional addition for collectors of early wristwatches or anyone drawn to timeless craftsmanship and history.
Historical context
Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)
The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.
The wristwatch overtook the pocket watch. Military use in the First World War, aviation, water-resistant cases (1926), automatic winding (1923–31), rectangular Art Deco designs and early chronographs and calendars defined the period.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution
Atlas type guide
Military, pilot and travel watches
The wristwatch owes much of its adoption by men to warfare and aviation. Wristlets — small pocket watches soldered with lugs and worn on a strap — were used in colonial campaigns and became standard equipment in the First World War, with protective grilles over the crystal ('shrapnel guards'). Louis Cartier's Santos (1904), designed for the aviator Alberto Santos-Dumont, is often cited as an early purpose-made pilot's watch.
In the Second World War governments specified watches in detail: the German B-Uhr observation watches, the American A-11, and the British 'W.W.W.' (the 'Dirty Dozen' set of 1945). After the war, jet travel brought GMT and world-time watches, which show two or more time zones at once — Louis Cottier's world-time mechanism and the Rolex GMT-Master (1955) are examples.
What to look for
- Military markings on the case back: broad arrow, issue numbers, 'W.W.W.', 'A.T.P.'
- High-legibility black dials with luminous Arabic numerals; oversized crowns for gloved hands.
- 24-hour hands and rotating 24-hour bezels or city rings on GMT/world-time watches.
- Wire lugs on early wristlets converted from pocket watches.
Dating clues
- Wire-lug wristlets: c. 1900–1925.
- Military specifications of the Second World War: 1939–1945.
- GMT and world-time wristwatches: mainly after 1950.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
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