
Clocks · Carriage clock
Edwardian miniature silver cased carriage clock timepiece, hallmarked London 1908
- Maker / attribution
- Unrecorded in source
- Date
- 1908 (hallmarked London)
- Historical period
- Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)
- Country of origin
- England
- Object type
- Carriage clock
- Materials / technique
- silver
- Dimensions
- Height 2.5 in (6 cm)
- Auction house
- Gardiner Houlgate (auction house), Corsham
- Lot
- Sale 7, lot 1309
- Credit line
- Auction lot record: lot 1309, Fine Clocks, Gardiner Houlgate (27th October 2022)
- Catalogue title (original)
- Edwardian miniature silver cased carriage clock timepiece, the white enamel dial within a plain case, 2.5" high, bearing sterling silver import marks for Charles Gordon, London 1908, no. 5799 (English)
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Record summary
Catalogued by Gardiner Houlgate (auction house), Corsham (lot Sale 7, lot 1309), this is a carriage clock, made in England, dated 1908 (hallmarked London). The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Clocks collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: silver. Recorded dimensions: Height 2.5 in (6 cm). The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Lot description — Gardiner Houlgate
Edwardian miniature silver cased carriage clock timepiece, the white enamel dial within a plain case, 2.5" high, bearing sterling silver import marks for Charles Gordon, London 1908, no. 5799
Historical context
Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)
The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.
Between 1900 and 1945 clocks were electrified: master-clock systems ran factories and offices, synchronous mains clocks entered homes, and the Shortt free-pendulum clock set new standards of accuracy before the first quartz clocks (1927). Art Deco design reshaped mantel and table clocks.
Read the period in the timelineMore clocks from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution
Atlas type guide
Carriage and travel clocks
The carriage clock is a portable spring clock with a balance-wheel escapement and a brass case with glass panels and a carrying handle. Abraham-Louis Breguet made early examples around 1800, and from the 1830s Paul Garnier and other French makers industrialised production, with the small towns of Saint-Nicolas-d'Aliermont and the Franche-Comté supplying movements for retailers worldwide.
Typical features include a platform escapement mounted horizontally on top of the movement (usually a lever, sometimes cylinder or Garnier's chaff-cutter), striking or repeating work, and alarms. English carriage clocks, generally larger and with fusees, were made by firms such as Frodsham and Dent. Travel clocks in folding leather cases became popular in the twentieth century.
What to look for
- A platform escapement visible through the top glass.
- Case styles: corniche, gorge, anglaise, obis or engraved cases.
- Repeat buttons on top and strike/silent levers.
- Stamps of movement makers (e.g. Drocourt, Jacot, Margaine, Richard & Co.) on the backplate.
Dating clues
- Early carriage clocks with Breguet or Garnier features: c. 1800–1850.
- Mass-produced French carriage clocks: c. 1850–1914.
- Folding travel clocks and alarm travel clocks: mostly 1920–1970.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Read next:Detached lever escapement
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