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Apple Watch Series 4 (GPS, 40 mm, model A1977), 2018 — view 1 of 1
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Wristwatches · Smartwatch

Apple Watch Series 4 (GPS, 40 mm, model A1977), 2018

DocumentedDocumented from the holding institution's catalogue record.
Maker / attribution
Apple Inc. (manufacturer)
Date
2018 (Series 4 released in September 2018; '1977' in the source is the model number A1977)
Country of origin
Unrecorded in source
Object type
Smartwatch
Accession / object no.
https___id_kulturpool_at_003a5553_4c34_43e8_af9a_accb4fa10a2d_cho
Catalogue title (original)
Smartwatch Apple Watch Series 4 GPS Space Grey Aluminium Case 40mm A1977 (German)

Editor's note

The source record's original title reads 'Smartwatch Apple Watch Series 4 GPS Space Grey Aluminium Case 40mm A1977'; A1977 is Apple's model number for the 40 mm GPS Series 4, not a year. The museum's own date field was misread at import.

View the source record ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction

Record summary

Held and catalogued by Vienna Museum of Science and Technology (object number https___id_kulturpool_at_003a5553_4c34_43e8_af9a_accb4fa10a2d_cho), this is a smartwatch by Apple Inc., dated 2018 (Series 4 released in September 2018; '1977' in the source is the model number A1977). The Atlas places it in the Contemporary Horology period (2010 – Present) of its Wristwatches collection. The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Catalogue description from Vienna Museum of Science and Technology (German)

Durch Integration diverser digitaler Funktionen und Apps entsteht eine neue Type von Armbanduhr, die sogenannte Smartwatch. Die erste Apple Watch erscheint [...]

Shown in the original language of the source catalogue. An editor-reviewed English translation has not yet been published; we do not publish machine translations as authoritative text.

Historical context

Contemporary Horology (2010 – Present)

Silicon components, connected watches, optical-lattice research clocks and a thriving independent scene.

Smartwatches became the world's best-selling watches, while mechanical watchmaking focuses on craft, innovation (silicon components, new escapements) and independent makers.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Mechanical Renaissance

Atlas type guide

Quartz, digital and electronic watches

Electronic watches arrived in three steps. The Hamilton Electric 500 (1957) was the first battery-powered wristwatch, still with a balance; Bulova's Accutron (1960) used a tuning fork. On 25 December 1969 Seiko released the Astron 35SQ, the first quartz wristwatch, closely followed by the Swiss Beta 21 group. In 1972 Hamilton's Pulsar introduced the LED digital watch, and LCD displays soon made digital watches cheap.

The 'Quartz Crisis' that followed devastated the Swiss mechanical industry, which lost two-thirds of its workforce between 1970 and 1984 before recovering with the Swatch (1983) and the luxury mechanical revival. Solar, radio-controlled, kinetic and connected smartwatches continue the electronic line.

What to look for

  • Battery hatch in the case back and calibre markings with 'Quartz' or a crystal frequency.
  • Display technology: LED (red, push-button) versus LCD (always-on).
  • Tuning-fork hum and a smoothly sweeping seconds hand on Accutrons.
  • Model and reference numbers, often printed on the back.

Dating clues

  • Electric balance watches: from 1957.
  • Tuning-fork watches: 1960–c. 1977.
  • Quartz analogue: from December 1969; LED digital: 1972–c. 1978; LCD from 1973.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Seiko calibre 35A (Astron)

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