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Anonymous Dial Officers Trench Watch, 9k Gold Case Signed 'AK', circa 1915 — view 1 of 6
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Wristwatches · Wristwatch

Anonymous Dial Officers Trench Watch, 9k Gold Case Signed 'AK', circa 1915

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Unrecorded in source
Date
c. 1915
Country of origin
Unrecorded in source
Object type
Wristwatch
Materials / technique
gold
Stock no.
vws3613cs
Credit line
Dealer listing, Vintage Watch Specialist (vws3613cs)
Catalogue title (original)
Anonymous Dial Officers Trench Watch - 9k Gold Case Signed 'AK' - c.1915 (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by Vintage Watch Specialist (dealer), United Kingdom (stock number vws3613cs), this is a wristwatch, dated c. 1915. The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: gold. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — Vintage Watch Specialist

A Beautifully Preserved WW1 Officers Trench Watch in 9k Gold with a Brilliant White Enamel Dial and Flat Onion Crown, c.1915 Trench watches emerged during World War I as a practical solution for soldiers who needed to tell time quickly in combat. Evolving from pocket watches, they featured wire lugs for straps, luminous dials, and protective shrapnel guards. These early wristwatches marked a turning point in horology, shifting public preference from pocket to wrist-worn timepieces. Blending military function with civilian style, trench watches paved the way for the modern wristwatch, combining utility, durability, and timeless design. What's on Offer We’re delighted to offer this beautifully preserved WWI trench watch, dating to around 1915 — a fine example of early wristwatch history, likely commissioned for a British officer. Housed in a solid 9ct gold case and fitted with classic wire lugs and a flat onion-style crown, this watch reflects the unmistakable military styling of the Great War period. The standout feature is its brilliant white enamel dial, which remains in superb condition for its age. The black Roman numerals add a refined elegance, while the red XII is a particularly charming touch — a detail often seen on trench watches from this era, thought to help officers quickly orient the dial in high-stress situations. It features a sub-seconds dial at 6 o’clock and elegant blued steel hands, completing the balanced and highly legible layout. The dial itself is unsigned — common at the time — though the inner case back is signed “AK,” a hallmark that may refer to Arthur Kenneth, a lesser-documented English case maker of the period. The movement is also unsigned.

Historical context

Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)

The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.

The wristwatch overtook the pocket watch. Military use in the First World War, aviation, water-resistant cases (1926), automatic winding (1923–31), rectangular Art Deco designs and early chronographs and calendars defined the period.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution

Atlas type guide

Military, pilot and travel watches

The wristwatch owes much of its adoption by men to warfare and aviation. Wristlets — small pocket watches soldered with lugs and worn on a strap — were used in colonial campaigns and became standard equipment in the First World War, with protective grilles over the crystal ('shrapnel guards'). Louis Cartier's Santos (1904), designed for the aviator Alberto Santos-Dumont, is often cited as an early purpose-made pilot's watch.

In the Second World War governments specified watches in detail: the German B-Uhr observation watches, the American A-11, and the British 'W.W.W.' (the 'Dirty Dozen' set of 1945). After the war, jet travel brought GMT and world-time watches, which show two or more time zones at once — Louis Cottier's world-time mechanism and the Rolex GMT-Master (1955) are examples.

What to look for

  • Military markings on the case back: broad arrow, issue numbers, 'W.W.W.', 'A.T.P.'
  • High-legibility black dials with luminous Arabic numerals; oversized crowns for gloved hands.
  • 24-hour hands and rotating 24-hour bezels or city rings on GMT/world-time watches.
  • Wire lugs on early wristlets converted from pocket watches.

Dating clues

  • Wire-lug wristlets: c. 1900–1925.
  • Military specifications of the Second World War: 1939–1945.
  • GMT and world-time wristwatches: mainly after 1950.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

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