Turkish Signature Musical Trophies, circa 1810 — view 1 of 2
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Pocket Watches · Pocket watch

Turkish Signature Musical Trophies, circa 1810

DocumentedDocumented from an auction catalogue; attribution as stated by the auction house.
Maker / attribution
Turkish Signature (brand / maker)
Date
circa 1810
Country of origin
Ottoman Empire / Turkey
Object type
Pocket watch
Dimensions
48 mm. ; weight 59 gr.
Lot
Lot 381-166
Credit line
Auction lot record: LOT 166
Catalogue title (original)
TURKISH SIGNATURE, SWITZERLAND, MUSICAL TROPHIES, MADE FOR THE TURKISH MARKET, GOLD AND ENAMEL

View the source record (auction lot) ↗

Record summary

Catalogued by Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva (lot Lot 381-166), this is a pocket watch by Turkish Signature, made in Ottoman Empire / Turkey, dated circa 1810. The Atlas places it in the Precision & Scientific Horology period (1750 – 1850) of its Pocket Watches collection. Recorded dimensions: 48 mm. ; weight 59 gr. The record is illustrated with 2 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Antiquorum catalogue description

A very fine, 18k gold and enamel, manual wind open-face, key-winding pocket watch. Case back with finely painted musical trophies against a light pink enamel background. White enamel dial with Turkish numerals, steel fleurs de Lys hands.

Lot specifications (Antiquorum)

Caliber: 43 mm., 4 jewels, matte gilt, cylinder escapement, three-arm gilt balance, flat balance spring, index regulator.; Case No.: 2308; Signature: Broking Kalkani Gurun and case numbered

Historical context

Precision & Scientific Horology (1750 – 1850)

Harrison solves longitude; Mudge invents the lever; Breguet's Paris workshop defines the modern watch.

From 1750 to 1850 the watch became a precision instrument. Mudge's lever escapement, the cylinder escapement, Lépine's thin bar calibre, Breguet's innovations (overcoil, tourbillon, perpétuelle) and the pocket chronometer of Arnold and Earnshaw all date from this period, while verge watches remained common in cheaper production.

Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Early Modern Horology

Atlas type guide

Watches for the Chinese and Ottoman markets

From the late eighteenth century English and Swiss makers produced watches specifically for export to China and the Ottoman Empire. For China, Fleurier houses such as Bovet, Juvet and Vrard made matching pairs of watches with richly engraved and decorated movements, often with the duplex escapement whose centre seconds hand jumps in full seconds. For Ottoman buyers, London makers such as George Prior and Markwick Markham supplied verge watches with Turkish numerals in triple or quadruple cases of tortoiseshell and silver.

These watches reflect global trade networks and the tastes of distant markets, and are important evidence for cross-cultural exchange in horology.

What to look for

  • Engraved, fully decorated movements visible under a glass back.
  • Duplex escapement with a jumping centre seconds hand.
  • Chinese characters on the movement (e.g. the maker's name in transliteration).
  • Turkish (Ottoman) numerals on the dial and multiple protective outer cases.

Dating clues

  • Chinese-market Fleurier watches: c. 1820–1900.
  • English Ottoman-market watches: c. 1770–1850.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Verge escapement

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