
Pocket Watches · Pocket watch
Pocket watch by Halda Fickurfabrik AB, Sweden, 1986
- Maker / attribution
- Halda Fickurfabrik AB (creator)
- Date
- 1986
- Historical period
- Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)
- Country of origin
- Sweden
- Place
- Sweden
- Object type
- Pocket watch
- Holding institution
- Kulturen
- Accession / object no.
- Kulturen_objekt_80537
- Catalogue title (original)
- pocket watch (English)
Record summary
Held and catalogued by Kulturen (object number Kulturen_objekt_80537), this is a pocket watch by Halda Fickurfabrik AB, made in Sweden, dated 1986. The Atlas places it in the Quartz Revolution period (1969 – 1990) of its Pocket Watches collection. The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Catalogue description from Kulturen (English)
Interior gilded. White dial with black Roman numerals extreme and red hand-painted Arabic inside. With second hand. On the bouquet relief picture of locomotives and “T” (= the model of the locomotive) and JO (Johan Olsson). Stamps on the inside of the cage: [stamp drawn] (1896). Entries inside. The letters and relief pictures of the locomotive have Olsson himself put there. Entered inside the bouquet on the back of the urets: “Lokf Einar Olsson bought this No. 1901 West Coast Railway, Gunnar Öhrström, Malmö Owner 23/5 1942 Johan Olsson 1/9 Vismarlöv I Klågerup.” On the inside of the cage engraved “Lock driver JE Olsson Malmö bought this from 1901.” In the nest is a circular paper patch with writing in a ballpoint: “it was bought in 1901, the blance harunder the years turned no less than 8 milliards 100 millions were bought in 1942 by JO at LL in Limhan. 25/5 cleaned 1948 28/2 1953 x 21/8 55.” On the back: “one of the best walking results pushes this out of a conrolled--during 8 months the deviation was only according to (?) 27 seconds. J Olsson.” Has belonged to machine repairer Johan Olsson, Lundavägen 30, Staffanstorp. He worked at the Sugar Factory in Staffanstorp. The letters and relief of the locomotive have Olsson himself put there.
Historical context
Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)
Seiko's Astron begins mass quartz timekeeping; traditional industries contract sharply.
Quartz pocket watches and inexpensive novelty watches appeared, while traditional mechanical pocket watches survived mainly as collectibles and gifts.
Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Modern Mechanical Horology
Atlas type guide
Pocket watches
The pocket watch was the dominant personal timekeeper from the late seventeenth century until the First World War. Its development tracks the history of the escapement: verge watches with fusees until the late eighteenth century; Thomas Mudge's lever escapement (c. 1755) and the cylinder escapement popularised by George Graham and later by Swiss makers; and the Swiss and English lever watches of the nineteenth century. Lépine's bar-bridge calibre and keyless winding made watches thinner and easier to use.
Industrialisation transformed the trade: American factories such as Waltham (from 1850) and Elgin produced interchangeable parts by machine, and Swiss makers responded with their own mechanisation after the 1876 Philadelphia Exhibition. By 1900 a reliable watch was affordable to millions; the finest makers continued to produce complications and precision watches.
What to look for
- The escapement: verge (crown wheel), cylinder, duplex, English or Swiss lever.
- Key winding (a square arbor in dial or back) or keyless crown winding.
- Signatures and serial numbers on the movement, dial and inside case back.
- Hallmarks, case maker's marks and gold or silver standards stamped in the case.
- Dial material: enamel, silver, gold, later printed metal.
Dating clues
- Verge watches dominate before c. 1800; cylinder watches c. 1770–1900; lever watches after c. 1820.
- Keyless winding: increasingly common after c. 1860.
- Manufacturer serial number lists exist for Waltham, Elgin, Longines, Omega, Patek Philippe and others.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Read next:Verge escapementDetached lever escapementFuseeIdentification Centre
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