
Movements & Components · Co-axial movement; wristwatch
Movement by Daniels, George; Omega, England, 1999
- Maker / attribution
- Daniels, George; Omega (maker); George Daniels (maker); Omega (maker)
- Date
- 1999
- Historical period
- Mechanical Renaissance (1990 – 2010)
- Country of origin
- England
- Place
- England, United Kingdom, England
- Object type
- Co-axial movement; wristwatch
- Holding institution
- Science Museum Group, London
- Accession / object no.
- L2015-4165
- Credit line
- Lent by the Worshipful Company of Clockmakers
- Catalogue title (original)
- 'Millenium' co-axial wristwatch by George Daniels
Record summary
Held and catalogued by Science Museum Group, London (object number L2015-4165), this is a co-axial movement; wristwatch by Daniels, George; Omega, made in England, United Kingdom, England, dated 1999. The Atlas places it in the Mechanical Renaissance period (1990 – 2010) of its Movements & Components collection. The record is illustrated with 2 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Science Museum Group description
Omega launched its first production watches with the Daniels co-axial escapement in 1999. At that time, George Daniels purchased fifty Omega ébauches (unfinished movements) as a basis for a limited edition of watches bearing his own name, of which this is one. The gold case, the engine-turned silver dial-plate with gold chapters and hands were all made in Daniels’ workshop. The hand engraving, found on the dial and movement, was completed by Charles Scarr in Clerkenwell, London. George Daniels served as Master of the Worshipful Company of Clockmakers in 1980, and presented this watch to its museum in 2002. Clockmakers Museum No. 1255
Historical context
Mechanical Renaissance (1990 – 2010)
Mechanical watches return as cultural objects; independent watchmaking flourishes.
New mechanical calibres, co-axial and other escapements, and silicon components renewed mechanical movement design.
Read the period in the timelineMore movements & components from this periodEarlier: Quartz Revolution
Atlas type guide
Escapements and escapement models
The escapement is the heart of every mechanical clock and watch: it releases the gear train one tooth at a time and gives small impulses to the oscillator (pendulum or balance) to keep it swinging. The verge (thirteenth century), anchor (c. 1670), deadbeat (c. 1715), cylinder (1720s), lever (c. 1755), detent (1780s) and co-axial (1970s) escapements each solved problems of friction, recoil and isochronism in different ways.
Large demonstration models of escapements were made for teaching in horological schools, for patent applications and for exhibitions. They are valuable because they make visible, at large scale, the minute interactions that take place in a watch many times per second.
What to look for
- The shape of the escape wheel teeth: crown wheel (verge), pointed (anchor), club-toothed (Swiss lever), ratchet (English lever), or two-tiered (co-axial).
- Pallets: flags on an arbor (verge), anchor-shaped, jewelled lever fork, or a detent spring.
- Whether impulse is given directly, through a lever, or in one direction only (detent).
- Teaching models usually carry the name of a school or demonstrator.
Dating clues
- Verge: c. 1275–1850.
- Anchor and deadbeat for clocks: after c. 1670 and c. 1715.
- Club-tooth Swiss lever: standard after c. 1880; co-axial in series from 1999.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Read next:Verge escapementAnchor (recoil) escapementDetached lever escapementSpring detent escapementGrasshopper escapementEscapement simulation lab
Related records
Movements & Components · circa 1990
Rolex watch dial, ref. 5513, circa 1990
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Movements & Components · 1993
Clock case, Jasperware with applied reliefs, Josiah Wedgwood and Sons, Barlaston, 1993 (V&A WE.18534-2014)
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Movements & Components · 1993
Clock case, Jasperware with applied reliefs, Josiah Wedgwood and Sons, Barlaston, 1993 (V&A WE.18551-2014)
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Movements & Components · ca. 1999
Clock case, Jasperware with applied reliefs and moulding, Josiah Wedgwood and Sons, Barlaston, ca. 1999
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Movements & Components · 1997
Clock case, Jasperware with applied reliefs and moulding, Josiah Wedgwood and Sons, Barlaston, 1996
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Movements & Components · 1997
Clock case, Jasperware with applied reliefs, Josiah Wedgwood and Sons, Barlaston, 1997 (V&A WE.18552-2014)
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Movements & Components · 1997
Clock case, Jasperware with applied reliefs, Josiah Wedgwood and Sons, Barlaston, 1997 (V&A WE.18553-2014)
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Movements & Components · 1998
Clock case, Jasperware with applied reliefs, Josiah Wedgwood and Sons, Barlaston, 1998
Victoria and Albert Museum, London