
Movements & Components · Clock case and vase
Clock case and vase by George E. Ohr, United States, 1898
- Maker / attribution
- George E. Ohr (Maker); John Harry Portman (Decorator)
- Date
- 1898
- Historical period
- Industrial Revolution (1850 – 1900)
- Country of origin
- United States
- Place
- Biloxi, Mississippi, United States
- Object type
- Clock case and vase
- Materials / technique
- Earthenware
- Dimensions
- 14 13/16 in. (37.6 cm)
- Holding institution
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
- Accession / object no.
- 2018.294.172
- Credit line
- Gift of Robert A. Ellison Jr., 2018
- Catalogue title (original)
- Clock case and vase
Record summary
Held and catalogued by The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York (object number 2018.294.172), this is a clock case and vase by George E. Ohr, made in Biloxi, Mississippi, United States, dated 1898. The Atlas places it in the Industrial Revolution period (1850 – 1900) of its Movements & Components collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: Earthenware. Recorded dimensions: 14 13/16 in. (37.6 cm). The record is illustrated with 4 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
The source record does not include a narrative description. The structured fields above are reproduced from it.
Historical context
Industrial Revolution (1850 – 1900)
American interchangeable-parts manufacture; railroad time standards; Swiss and German factory systems.
Standardised calibres, interchangeable parts and machine tools allowed movements to be mass-produced in American and Swiss factories.
Read the period in the timelineMore movements & components from this periodEarlier: Precision & Scientific Horology
Atlas type guide
Cases, keys and accessories
Clock and watch cases protect the movement and express taste and status. Watch cases were made by separate specialist case-makers whose marks, along with assay hallmarks, help to date and place them. Clock cases were the work of cabinet-makers, bronze founders, ceramic factories and silversmiths, so they belong as much to the history of decorative arts as to horology.
Keys, chatelaines, watch stands, watch papers and winding tools are part of the material culture of timekeeping: they show how timepieces were worn, displayed, wound and maintained.
What to look for
- Case maker's sponsor's marks and assay hallmarks in gold and silver cases.
- Materials: shagreen, tortoiseshell, enamel, porcelain, jasperware, gilt bronze.
- Breguet-style ratchet keys, crank keys and watch-key fobs.
- Engraved names, presentations and dates.
Dating clues
- English hallmark date letters allow exact dating of the case assay.
- Porcelain cases from Meissen and Sèvres: mostly eighteenth century.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Related records
Movements & Components · 1860-1910
Movement by E. Howard and Co., Boston, no.50319: shows a conversion from "Key winding" to "Keyless and keywinding", 1860-1910
Science Museum Group, London
Movements & Components · 1870
Early American machine-made movement with lever escapement, John F. Sylvester, Catskill, N.Y., no.32659, 1870
Science Museum Group, London
Movements & Components · 1880-1898
Waterbury watch movement
Science Museum Group, London
Movements & Components · 1801-1900
Stand for Japanese clock with two-balance foliot escapement and double strike arrangement
Science Museum Group, London
Movements & Components · 1840-1900
English lever, by Roskell, "banking" on escape wheel arbor, no.32224, 1840-1900
Science Museum Group, London
Movements & Components · 1841-1870
Pendulum from electric clock, unsigned, London, United Kingdom, 1841-1870
Science Museum Group, London
Movements & Components · 1843-1884
Ivory and blackwood clock case, by Holtzapffel and Company, London, England, 1843-1884
Science Museum Group, London
Movements & Components · 1844-1929
Pendulum from the electric master clock (no.663, seconds pendulum model), by Robert Mann Lowne, England, 1844-1929
Science Museum Group, London