
Wristwatches · Wristwatch
Harwood wristwatch, ref. 2812, circa 1920s
- Maker / attribution
- Harwood (brand / maker)
- Date
- circa 1920s
- Historical period
- Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)
- Country of origin
- Unrecorded in source
- Object type
- Wristwatch
- Dimensions
- 28.5mm
- Auction house
- Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
- Lot
- Lot 389-41
- Credit line
- Auction lot record: LOT 41
- Catalogue title (original)
- HARWOOD, REF. 2812, CHROMIUM PLATED NICKEL
Record summary
Catalogued by Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva (lot Lot 389-41), this is a wristwatch by Harwood, dated circa 1920s. The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Wristwatches collection. Recorded dimensions: 28.5mm. The record is illustrated with 3 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Antiquorum catalogue description
EUR 450 - 900 / CHF 450 - 850 / USD 550 - 1,050 / JPY 79,000 - 158,000 A fine, early, chromium plated nickel self winding wristwatch with revolving bezel for setting hands, running/time-setting mode indicator aperture located above 6 o'clock.
Lot specifications (Antiquorum)
Caliber: 10 1/2'''; Case No.: 9398; Movement No.: 1576120; Signature: dial, case and movement
Historical context
Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)
The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.
The wristwatch overtook the pocket watch. Military use in the First World War, aviation, water-resistant cases (1926), automatic winding (1923–31), rectangular Art Deco designs and early chronographs and calendars defined the period.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution
Atlas type guide
Automatic (self-winding) watches
Self-winding watches use the wearer's motion to wind the mainspring. Abraham-Louis Perrelet and Breguet made 'perpétuelle' pocket watches with oscillating weights in the late eighteenth century, but the principle only became practical in the wristwatch. John Harwood patented a bumper automatic in 1923; Rolex's Perpetual rotor (1931) winding in one direction, and later bidirectional rotors (Eterna, Felsa Bidynator), established the modern form. Micro-rotors (Universal Genève, Buren) and peripheral rotors made automatic watches thinner.
What to look for
- A semicircular rotor turning 360° over the movement, or a 'bumper' weight that rebounds between springs.
- 'Automatic', 'Perpetual' or 'Self-winding' on the dial.
- A sealed screw-back case, since automatic watches are wound less often by the crown.
Dating clues
- Bumper automatics: 1923–c. 1955.
- Full rotors: from 1931 (Rolex); widespread after c. 1950.
- Micro-rotors: from 1954–1958.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
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