Harwood wristwatch, ref. 2812, circa 1920s — view 1 of 3
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Wristwatches · Wristwatch

Harwood wristwatch, ref. 2812, circa 1920s

DocumentedDocumented from an auction catalogue; attribution as stated by the auction house.
Maker / attribution
Harwood (brand / maker)
Date
circa 1920s
Country of origin
Unrecorded in source
Object type
Wristwatch
Dimensions
28.5mm
Lot
Lot 389-41
Credit line
Auction lot record: LOT 41
Catalogue title (original)
HARWOOD, REF. 2812, CHROMIUM PLATED NICKEL

View the source record (auction lot) ↗

Record summary

Catalogued by Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva (lot Lot 389-41), this is a wristwatch by Harwood, dated circa 1920s. The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Wristwatches collection. Recorded dimensions: 28.5mm. The record is illustrated with 3 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Antiquorum catalogue description

EUR 450 - 900 / CHF 450 - 850 / USD 550 - 1,050 / JPY 79,000 - 158,000 A fine, early, chromium plated nickel self winding wristwatch with revolving bezel for setting hands, running/time-setting mode indicator aperture located above 6 o'clock.

Lot specifications (Antiquorum)

Caliber: 10 1/2'''; Case No.: 9398; Movement No.: 1576120; Signature: dial, case and movement

Historical context

Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)

The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.

The wristwatch overtook the pocket watch. Military use in the First World War, aviation, water-resistant cases (1926), automatic winding (1923–31), rectangular Art Deco designs and early chronographs and calendars defined the period.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution

Atlas type guide

Automatic (self-winding) watches

Self-winding watches use the wearer's motion to wind the mainspring. Abraham-Louis Perrelet and Breguet made 'perpétuelle' pocket watches with oscillating weights in the late eighteenth century, but the principle only became practical in the wristwatch. John Harwood patented a bumper automatic in 1923; Rolex's Perpetual rotor (1931) winding in one direction, and later bidirectional rotors (Eterna, Felsa Bidynator), established the modern form. Micro-rotors (Universal Genève, Buren) and peripheral rotors made automatic watches thinner.

What to look for

  • A semicircular rotor turning 360° over the movement, or a 'bumper' weight that rebounds between springs.
  • 'Automatic', 'Perpetual' or 'Self-winding' on the dial.
  • A sealed screw-back case, since automatic watches are wound less often by the crown.

Dating clues

  • Bumper automatics: 1923–c. 1955.
  • Full rotors: from 1931 (Rolex); widespread after c. 1950.
  • Micro-rotors: from 1954–1958.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

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