
Engineer
Ismail al-Jazari
Engineer whose Book of Knowledge of Ingenious Mechanical Devices (1206) describes water and candle clocks.
Working at the Artuqid court, al-Jazari documented around fifty devices, including the elephant clock, castle clock and candle clocks, with construction drawings.
- Country
- Artuqid Anatolia / Upper Mesopotamia
- City
- Diyarbakır
- Founded / active
- 1136–1206
- Status
- Historical individual
- Key people
- Ismail al-Jazari
Innovations
- Elephant clock
- Castle clock
- Programmable automata
